Women's History
Pioneering women who
led and won struggles for equality and civil rights; created and
advanced educational and professional opportunities; and made great
contributions to the arts, sciences and humanistic causes are honored
each year during the month of March—Women's History Month.
The Canton Public Library offers year-round access to a wide variety
of resources highlighting the accomplishments and achievements of
women. This Special Collection provides an overview
of those materials.
Books: Reference
Books:
American History
Founding
Mothers: The Women Who Raised Our Nation by Cokie Roberts
(2004): The author brings to light the stories of the women who
fought the Revolution as valiantly as the men, sometimes even defending
their very doorsteps from British occupation. The book brings to
life the everyday trials, extraordinary triumphs, and often surprising
stories of Abigail Adams, Mercy Otis Warren, Deborah Reed Franklin,
Eliza Pinckney, Martha Washington, and other patriotic and passionate
women, each of whom played a role in raising our nation.
Glory,
Passion, and Principle: The Story of Eight Remarkable Women at the
Core of the American Revolution by Melissa Lukeman
Bohrer (2003): The story of eight incredible women, each deprived
of formal education, world travel or equal status, who all managed
to flourish against incredible odds. Each chapter features a different
woman, each of whom helped found our nation with courage, sacrifice
and intellect equal to any of the famed male politicians of 1776:
Abigal Adams, Nancy Ward, Sybil Ludington, Mollie Pitcher, Deborah
Sampson, Phillis Wheatley, Mercy Otis Warren and Lydia Darragh.
More
Colonial Women: 25 Pioneers of Early America by Carole
Chandler Waldrup (2004): Presents brief biographies of 25 colonial
women who contributed to the development of the United States. Women
profiled include Lucy Winthrop Downing (who lobbied for the establishment
of Harvard College) and Mary Katherine Goddard (who owned and operated
a profitable printing business).
Revolutionary
Mothers: Women in the Struggle for America's Independence by
Carol Berkin (2005): Explores women's roles in creating a new nation
during the American Revolution and its aftermath, as revealed in
the words and actions of individual women. The accounts include
well-known figures—Abigail Adams, Deborah Franklin, Lucy Knox,
Martha Washington—as well as ordinary white, Native American
and African American women taking care of their families; keeping
farms and shops; and boycotting British-manufactured goods.
A
Thousand Years Over a Hot Stove: A History of American Women Told
Through Food, Recipes and Remembrances by Laura Schenone
(2003): Starting with personal reminiscences, this unusual history
traces women's roles relating to cooking, from prehistory to the
age of the new vegetarian diet and Julia Child. Includes vintage
illustrations, recipes (some of which helped win the West and war),
a multidisciplinary bibliography, and resources.
What
Every American Should Know About Women’s History: 200 Events
That Shaped Our Destiny by Christine Lunardini (1994):
From Anne Hutchinson to Elizabeth Cady Stanton to Betty Friedan,
American women have been at the forefront of the battle to extend
the benefits of liberty to all Americans. The 200 key events featured
range from early colonial times to our own century, covering such
issues as work, family life, social reform and equal rights.
Women’s
Early American Historical Narratives edited by Sharon
M. Harris (2003): In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, many
women began to write historical analysis, taking on an essential
role in defining the new American Republicanism. The writings in
this collection employ a range of approaches: reportage, poetical
narratives, travel writing, drama, and accounts designed to promote
critical thinking—training women rarely received through traditional
education.
Women’s
Letters: America From the Revolutionary War to the Present
edited by Lisa Grunwald & Stephen J. Adler (2005): Historical
events of the last three centuries come alive through these women's
correspondences—often their only form of public expression.
The letters gathered here offer fresh insight into the personal
milestones in women's lives. With more than 400 letters and over
100 photographs, this work is one of astonishing breadth and scope,
and a testament to the women who lived—and made—history.
Books:
Women on the American Frontier
Gold
Rush Women by Claire Rudolf Murphy and Jane G. Haigh
(1997): The riveting stories of adventurous women—miners,
madams, merchants and mothers—who went North during the gold
rush era.
Home
on the Range: A Culinary History of the American West
by Cathy Luchetti (1993): A chronicle of the roots of American frontier
cooking, in anecdotes, pioneer writing and vintage photographs
So
Much to Be Done: Women Settlers on the Mining and Ranching Frontier
edited by Ruth B. Moynihan and Christine F. Dichamp
(1989): A collection of 19 narratives of 19th century pioneer women
responding to the challenges of frontier hardships.
Women
of the West by Cathy Luchetti (1992): A myth-shattering
look at the women who helped to settle the West, told through their
own words and illustrated with 150 period photographs.
Woman
on the American Frontier: A Valuable and Authentic History of the
Heroism, Adventures, Privations, Captivities, Trials and Noble Lives
and Deaths of the Pioneer Mothers of the Republic by
William Fowler (1878): In this reprint of the 1878 edition, the
author describes his work as “A valuable and authentic history
of the heroism, adventures, privations, captivities, trials, and
noble lives and deaths of the pioneer mothers of the Republic."
Books:
Michigan Women
Birchbark
Belles: Women on the Michigan Frontier edited by Larry
B. Massie (1993): The stories of 31 diverse women of the Michigan
frontier—from 1824 Detroit to 1868 Benzie County.
Historic
Women of Michigan: A Sesquicentennial Celebration edited
by Rosalie Riegle Troester (1987): Biographical essays of nominees
and honorees in the Michigan Women’s Hall of Fame. Includes
Sojourner Truth, Harriet Arnow and Marguerite de Angeli.
Michigan
Women Firsts and Founders by Rachel Brett Harley and
Betty MacDowell (1992): Brief biographical information of Michigan
women pioneers in their fields, including aviation, science, law,
labor, education and medicine.
Books:
African American Women
Africana
Woman: Her Story Through Time by Cynthia Jacobs Carter
(2003): Celebrates the courage, commitment, and accomplishments
that link the daughters of Africa in a 3,500-year heritage, from
ancient queens to the modern Black woman. Includes the female Pharoah
Hatshepsut, the fabled Queen of Sheba, as well as Sojourner Truth,
Harriet Tubman, Madam C.J. Walker and Rosa Parks.
Creating
Their Own Image: The History of African-American Women Artists
by Lisa E. Farrington (2005): The first comprehensive history of
African-American women artists, from slavery to the present day.
Epic
Lives: One Hundred Black Women Who Made a Difference
by Jessie Carney (1993): This collection of short biographies illuminates
the achievements of women who have made an indelible imprint in
the lives of those they touched. Includes Maya Angelou, Ida B Wells
Barnett, Mary McLeod Bethune, Bessie Coleman, Marian Wright Edelman,
Althea Gibson, Lorraine Hansberry, Barbara Jordan, Coretta Scott
King, Wilma Rudolph, Harriet Tubman and many more.
Fifty
Black Women Who Changed America by Amy Alexander (1999):
From Harriet Tubman to Oprah Winfrey, vivid detailed portraits tell
the story of each woman's personal journey and contribution to society.
Freedom’s
Daughters: The Unsung Heroines of the Civil Rights Movement From
1830 to 1970 by Lynne Olsen (2001): The first comprehensive
history of the role of women in the civil rights movement. From
the Montgomery bus boycott to the lunch counter sit-ins to the Freedom
Rides, this work tells the long overlooked story of the extraordinary
women, both black and white, who were among the most fearless, resourceful,
and tenacious leaders of the civil rights movement.
A
Shining Thread of Hope: The History of Black Women in America
by Darlene Clark Hine and Kathleen Thompson (1998): This inspiring,
lively, well-written and accessible history conveys the plight and
pluck of African American women from their arrival at Jamestown,
VA, in 1619, to what the authors describe as a new era at the dawn
of the year 2000.
We
Specialize in the Wholly Impossible: A Reader in Black Women's History
edited by Darlene Clark Hine, Wilma King and Linda Reed (1995):
A collection of 32 scholarly but fully accessible essays on different
aspects of African-American (including Canadian and Caribbean) women's
experiences and accomplishments in the diaspora.
Books:
Women’s Suffrage
One
Woman, One Vote: Rediscovering the Woman Suffrage Movement
edited by Marjorie Spruill Wheeler (1995): The companion book to
the PBS
Documentary by the same name, this anthology is the
most comprehensive collection of writings—contemporary and
historical—on the woman suffrage movement in America. It includes
essays by the most prominent contemporary historians who write on
the topic, as well as some fascinating historical pieces written
by women in the suffrage movement during the 19th century.
Women’s
Suffrage in America: An Eyewitness History by Elizabeth
Frost and Kathryn Cullen-DuPont (1992): Chronicles the struggle
of American women for the right to vote, from 1800 to their victory
in 1920. Includes quotations from contemporary witnesses through
memoirs, letters and other documents of the period.
Book:
Women in Politics
Women
Chosen for Public Office by Isobel V. Morin (1995):
Nine profiles of women involved in the federal government, including
Dorothea Dix, Frances Perkins and Ruth Bader Ginsburg.
Books:
Women in Science
American
Women Conservationists: Twelve Profiles by Madelyn
Holmes (2004): Biographies of a dozen women who helped change Americans'
relationship with the natural environment. These pioneers range
from Mary Austin, who wrote about the California desert in the early
1900s, to contemporary conservationists impacted by Rachel Carson.
Medicine
Women: The Story of Early-American Women Doctors by
Cathy Luchetti (1998): The early-American female doctor comes vividly
to life through her own writings, which have been incorporated into
this book The stories of these medical pioneers are accompanied
by more than 50 stunning photographs.
The
Mercury 13: The Untold Story of Thirteen American Women and the
Dream of Space Flight by Martha Ackmann (2003): In
1961, just as NASA launched its first man into space, a group of
women underwent secret testing in the hopes of becoming America’s
first female astronauts. Although they passed the same battery of
tests as did the Mercury 7 astronauts, they were summarily dismissed
by the boys’ club at NASA and on Capitol Hill. The USSR sent
its first woman into space in 1963; the United States did not follow
suit for another 20 years. This the story of the dramatic events
surrounding these 13 remarkable women, all crackerjack pilots and
patriots who sometimes sacrificed jobs and marriages for a chance
to participate in America’s space race against the Soviet
Union.
Nobel
Prize Women in Science: Their Lives, Struggles and Momentous Discoveries
by Sharon M. Bertsch McGrayne (1992): Exploring the reasons why
only nine of the more than 300 recipients of the Nobel Prize in
science have been women, science writer McGrayne examines the lives
and achievements of 14 women scientists who either won a Nobel Prize
or played a crucial role in a Nobel Prize-winning project.
Pandora’s
Breeches: Women, Science and Power in the Enlightenment
by Patricia Fara (2004): “Had God intended Women merely as
a finer sort of cattle, he would not have made them reasonable."
Writing in 1673, Bathsua Makin was one of the first women to insist
that girls should receive a scientific education. Despite the efforts
of Makin and her successors, women were excluded from universities
until the end of the 19th century, yet they found other ways to
participate in scientific projects. The author investigates how
women contributed to scientific progress by collaborating in home-based
research; corresponding with internationally renowned scholars;
publishing their own books; and translating and simplifying important
texts, such as Newton's book on gravity.
Books:
Women in Sports
The
Girls of Summer: The U.S. Women's Soccer Team and How It Changed
the World by Jere Longman (2001): The author takes
a serious, compelling look at the women who won the 1999 World Cup.
Nike
is a Goddess: The History of Women in Sports edited
by Lissa Smith (1998): Female sportswriters present 13 narratives—each
on a particular sport and focusing on top female athletes such as
Babe Didrickson Zaharias, Billie Jean King, Jackie Joyner-Kersee
and Sheryl Swoopes. Sports covered include kayaking, equestrian
sports, soccer and ice hockey, as well as tennis, golf and swimming.
When
Women Played Hardball by Susan E. Johnson (1994): The
story of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League which
flourished between 1943 and 1954. With skill and style, more than
500 women took to the baseball diamonds of the Midwest, dazzling
fans and becoming a visible part of our national pastime.
Women
at Play: The Story of Women in Baseball by Barbara
Gregorich (1993): Soon after professional baseball started up in
1869, women formed "base ball clubs" and—wearing
heavy stockings and striped, shortened dresses—challenged
men's teams across the country. In 1943 the first and only women's
professional baseball league was born when nearly 600 women, all
of them skilled athletes, earned a living by playing on all-female
baseball teams in the All-American Girls Baseball League. Includes
interviews with many of the women who made baseball history.
Women
Who Win: Stories of Triumph in Sport and in Life by
Christina Lessa (1998): The stories of pioneering women athletes,
from Olympic gold-medal-winning skater Peggy Fleming to basketball
powerhouse Teresa Edwards.
Books:
Women in the Military
All
the Daring of the Soldier: Women of the Civil War Armies
by Elizabeth D. Leonard (1999): A fascinating account of women who
defied convention to do battle for their cause. During the Civil
War, women worked as spies and sometimes disguised themselves as
male soldiers to play an heroic part in the conflict.
American
Women in World War I: They Also Served by Lettie Gavin
(1997): Recounts the role of U.S. women in military and relief efforts
at home and abroad. Drawing heavily from interviews, diaries, letters
and memoirs, this work describes service in the Navy, Marines, Signal
Corp, Red Cross, Salvation Army, YMCA, and as Army Nurses, reconstruction
aides and physicians.
Masquerade:
The Life and Times of Deborah Sampson, Continental Soldier
by Alfred F. Young (2004): The remarkable story of the woman who
fought in the American Revolution as Robert Shurtliff—and
got away with it. Serving for 17 months during the period between
the British surrender at Yorktown and the signing of the final treaty,
a time when peace was far from secure, Deborah Sampson accomplished
her deception by becoming an outstanding soldier.
Patriots
in Disguise: Women Warriors of the Civil War by Richard
Hall (1993): The author draws upon diaries, letters and other documents
to tell about the women who dressed as men and served as soldiers,
including those whose exploits became well known as well as others
who were lesser known or merely suspected.
They
Also Served: American Women in World War II by Olga
Gruhzit-Hoyt (1995): Thousands of American women joined military
and civilian agencies to serve their country during WWII. Some worked
under dangerous conditions, but most held routine jobs such as office
worker and truck driver. Here the author presents the stories of
those women who saw duty with the Army Nurse Corps, Women's Army
Corps, Navy WAVES, Marine Corps Women's Reserves and the Coast Guard
SPARS.
They
Fought Like Demons: Women Soldiers in the American Civil War
by DeAnne Blanton and Lauren M. Cook (2002): At least 250 women
served disguised as men-in the ranks of both North and South during
the Civil War. The authors reconstruct the reasons why women entered
the armed forces, and detail women soldiers in combat, on the march
and in camp.
Women
Pilots of World War II by Jean Hascall Cole (1992):
Collected by one of the 49 members of class 44-W-2 (one of 18 classes
of women to graduate from the Army Air Forces flight training school
during WWII), Cole's interviews with her former classmates document
their contribution to the history of women, aviation and the military.
Women
Warriors: A History by David E. Jones (1997): An anthropologist
tells the history of women in battle, from Cleopatra and Joan of
Arc to Thusnelda, the Teutonic warrior, and the 20th century's Ming
Khai.
Books:
Pioneering Women
Amelia
Earhart’s Daughters: The Wild and Glorious Story of American
Women Aviators From World War II to the Dawn of the Space Age
by Leslie Haynsworth and David Toomey (1998): In 1942, with war
raging on two fronts and military pilots in short supply, the U.S.
Army Air Force enlisted a handful of skilled female aviators to
deliver military planes from factories to air bases, expanding the
successful program to include more than one thousand women. These
superb pilots flew every aircraft in the U.S. Army Air Force—including
B-26s when men were afraid to—logging more than six million
miles in all kinds of weather.
American
Women in the Progressive Era, 1900-1920 by Dorothy
Schneider (1993): A social history drawn from primary sources, describing
the domestic lives of ordinary women, as well as their working lives
both in and out of the home, during a period of massive immigration,
industrialization and urbanization that culminated in the passage
of the 19th Amendment which gave American women the right to vote.
Cultural
Crusaders: Women Librarians in the American West, 1900-1917
by Joanne E. Passet (1994): "I have found just the work for
me, for I love it more all the time". Thus wrote one of several
hundred professionally trained women who carried the gospel of books
and libraries throughout the West during the early 20th century.
Pioneers in a profession, they regarded the West as a fertile field
for their cultural crusade and established traveling libraries in
rural areas, participated in community-building activities, and
professionalized existing public and academic libraries. The author
uses extensive archival material to provide a picture of the women
librarians' experiences.
Enterprising
Women: 250 years of American Business by Virginia G.
Drachman (2002): A diverse group of women’s lives unfold in
this engaging history of women entrepreneurs in America from the
colonial era to the end of the 20th century.
The
Fifty Most Influential Women in American Law by Dawn
Bradley Berry (1996): Biographies of important, colorful and intelligent
women who changed the face of America's justice system. Includes
Margaret Chase Smith, Shirley Chisholm, Geraldine Ferraro, Marian
Wright Edelman, Barbara Jordan, Hillary Rodham Clinton and Sandra
Day O’Connor.
Ladybirds:
The Untold Story of Women Pilots in America by Henry
M. Holden (1991): A history of the women who played a major role
in the history of American aviation, from the barnstorming era and
into the 1930s.
Legends:
Women Who Have Changed the World Through the Eyes of Great Women
Writers edited by J. Miller (1998): Using prose and
photography, contemporary women artists and writers celebrate the
courageous women whose work and lives continue to inspire, including
Rachel Carson, Princess Diana, Jackie Onassis and Georgia O'Keeffe.
Lighting
the Way: Nine Women Who Changed Modern America by Karenna
Gore Schiff (2005): The author captures the lives of nine extraordinary
women whose impact on contemporary America resonates today, and
chronicles how these remarkable women worked behind the scenes and
against the odds in the major political movements of the last century.
The stories collected included the triumph of women's suffrage,
the decision to enter World War II, the struggle for civil rights,
and the effort to address the AIDS crisis.
The
100 Most Influential Women of All Time: A Ranking Past and Present
by Deborah G. Felder (1995): This ranking of the most influential
women was compiled with the aid of women's studies professors and
chairs from leading U.S. universities. Choices range from the instantly
recognizable to the virtually unknown in all fields of social reform,
politics, literature and entertainment.
100
Most Important Women of the 20th Century by Kevin Markey
(1998): This profusely illustrated celebration of extraordinary
20th century women highlights women's contributions in politics,
child care, science, education, athletics, literature, entertainment
and art.
Outrageous
Women of the Middle Ages by Vicki León (1998):
The stories of 15 women who defied the conventions of their times—from
Lady Murasaki of Japan, the world's first novelist, to Eleanor of
Aquitaine, the most celebrated queen of the Middle Ages. Covering
cultures from A.D. 500 to 1400 and from around the world, this work
offers enlightening profiles of the outrageous and off-beat women
of this period.
Remarkable
Jewish Women: Rebels, Rabbis and Other Women From Biblical Times
to the Present by Emily Taitz and Sondra Henry (1996):
Presents brief portraits of more than 80 notable Jewish women and
introduces the historical, social and cultural backgrounds of the
periods during which they lived.
Remarkable
Women of the Twentieth Century by Kristen Golden and
Barbara Findlen (1998): Profiles and compelling photos of 100 dynamic
women of the 20th century. Includes leaders, creators, rebels, pioneers,
stars, advocates, visionaries and daredevils.
Sisterhood
of Spies: The Women of the OSS by Elizabeth P. McIntosh
(1998): The fascinating story of the 4,000 women who made up one-fifth
of the Office of Strategic Services during World War II, told by
one of their own.
The
Warrior Queens by Antonia Fraser (1989): In a series
of cleverly linked biographies, the author tells the stories of
a long line of history's "warrior queens.” She begins
with the British queen Boadicea, who in A.D. 60 led a massive but
doomed rebellion against the Roman occupation and ends with the
modern trio of Golda Meir, Indira Gandhi and Margaret Thatcher.
Women covered in between these times include Isabella of Spain,
Elizabeth I and Catherine the Great.
Women
and the American Labor Movement by Philip S. Foner
(1979): A fascinating account of American working women from Colonial
days to the eve of World War I. Based on original sources.
Nonfiction
DVDs & Videocassettes
In Service to
America: A History of Women in the Military (199?, Videocassette):
Recounts the tales of women who disguised themselves as men to fight
in the Civil War; the dangerous history of military nurses; and
the story of the earliest enlisted women in WWI.
A League of Their
Own: The Documentary (1992, Videocassette):
This documentary tells the story of the All American Girls Professional
Baseball League (1942-1953)—the first professional sports
team for women in the United States. Includes interviews with former
players.
A Moment in Time:
Conversations With Legendary Women (2006): This series
contains exclusive and distinctive profiles from the 1980s and early
1990s of cultural icons and legends. Includes conversations with
Princess Grace, Indira Gandhi, Coretta Scott King, Lady Bird Johnson,
Betty Ford, Sally Ride, Billie Jean King, Marlo Thomas, Barbara
Jordan, Toni Morrison, Gloria Steinem, Coretta Scott King, Helen
Gurley Brown and Alice Walker.
- African American
Women of Achievement (DVD)
- First Ladies/First
Victories (DVD)
- Legends &
Leaders (DVD)
- Media &
Politics (DVD)
Not for Ourselves
Alone: The Story of Elizabeth Cady Stanton & Susan B. Anthony
(2003, DVD):
The history of women's suffrage in the United States through the
dramatic, often turbulent friendship of Elizabeth Cady Stanton and
Susan Anthony. Based on the Book
of the same name by Geoffrey C. Ward.
The Speeches
of Famous Women (1995, Videocassette):
Traces the progression of the women's movement with speeches from
suffragettes through senators, including Elizabeth Stanton, Eleanor
Roosevelt, Betty Ford—who endorses the Equal Rights Act—and
leaders Betty Friedan, Senator Carol Moseley-Braun and Barbara Boxer.
The Spirit of
Pioneer Women (1993, Videocassette):
Depicts the daily lives of North American pioneer women through
diary and journal excerpts, historical photos and music of the era.
Websites
Amelia
Bloomer Project: In the midst of growing political
and social conservatism, courageous authors, illustrators, editors
and publishers continue to create risk-taking and life-changing
books about girls and women. The Amelia Bloomer Project selects
and compiles a list of many of these books
Civil
War Women: Links to primary sources on the Internet
that are directly related to women and the Civil War. Includes diaries,
letters and a link to a photograph database.
Distinguished
Women of Past and Present: Biographies of women who
have contributed to our culture in many different ways—writers,
educators, scientists, heads of state, politicians, civil rights
crusaders, artists, entertainers, and many others.
4,000
Years of Women in Science: Biographies of women in
science and technology from ancient times to the present.
Michigan
Authors & Illustrators: This page from the Michigan
Department of History, Arts and Libraries allows users to conduct
a search for information on many Michigan women authors and illustrators.
The
Michigan Women’s Historical Center & Hall of Fame:
The Michigan Women's Historical Center & Hall of Fame displays
cultural and historical exhibits on the accomplishments and achievements
of Michigan women. The Center is also home of the Belen Gallery
in which the work of Michigan artists and photographers is shown.
National
First Ladies Library: The only complete bibliography
in existence including all of America’s First Ladies.
National
Women’s History Project: The mission of this
nonprofit educational program is to recognize and celebrate the
diverse and historic accomplishments of women by providing information
and educational materials and programs.
300
Women Who Changed the World: In profiling 300 women
who changed the world, Encyclopaedia Britannica
has chosen those whose contributions have endured through the ages.
Features a variety of resources, including a study guide and a media
gallery with audio and visual clips.
Women
Pioneers in American Memory: The Library of Congress
provides stories of women who forged ahead "to make a better
life for themselves, their families and their societies."
Women’s
History Month: Throughout the month of March, the History
Channel website features the life story of a different and extraordinary
woman each day. Meet the trailblazers that changed the world.
Women’s
Labor History Links: From the American Federation of
State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME), this page provides
links to information on women in the labor movement.
This
Special Multimedia Collection last updated on March 3, 2007.
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